#include //#include //#include #include #include #include #include #define VERSION "0.9b" #define SCREEN_ADDRESS 0x3C #define PPQN 24 #define PULSE_LENGTH 12 //ms (with 12 ms you can't get higher than 208bpm) #define MAXBPM 200 //250 at 24ppqn with 5ms pulse will be 50/50 square wave #define MINBPM 20 #define SCREEN_TIMEOUT 600000 //Turn display off after 5 min /* Rev 1 Config #define ENC_BTN_PIN 14 #define ENC_D1_PIN 17 #define ENC_D2_PIN 4 #define START_STOP_BTN_PIN 5 #define EXT_INPUT_PIN 2 //needs to be an interrupt pin #define ANALOGUE_INPUT_1_PIN A2 #define ANALOGUE_INPUT_2_PIN A1 const int outsPins[6] = {6, 11, 7, 10, 8, 9}; */ // Rev 2 and 3 Config #define ENC_BTN_PIN 14 #define ENC_D1_PIN 17 #define ENC_D2_PIN 4 #define START_STOP_BTN_PIN 5 #define SHIFT_BTN_PIN 12 #define EXT_INPUT_PIN 2 //needs to be an interrupt pin #define ANALOGUE_INPUT_1_PIN A7 #define ANALOGUE_INPUT_2_PIN A6 const byte outsPins[6] = { 7, 8, 10, 6, 9, 11 }; const int subDivs[17] = { -24, -12, -8, -6, -4, -3, -2, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 16, 32 }; //positive - divide, negative - multiply, 0 - off byte bpm = 130; byte bpmModulationChannel = 200; //0 - CV1, 1 - CV2, 255 - OFF byte bpmModulationRange = 0; struct channel { byte mode; //0 - CLK, 1 - RND, 2 - SEQ byte subDiv; byte CV1Target; //0 - Off, 1 - Subdiv, 2 - RND, 3 - SeqPattern byte CV1Value; byte CV2Target; byte CV2Value; byte offset; byte random; byte seqPattern; }; channel channels[6] = { //array of channel settings { 0, 7, 0, 3, 0, 3, 0, 0, 0 }, { 0, 7, 0, 3, 0, 3, 0, 0, 0 }, { 0, 7, 0, 3, 0, 3, 0, 0, 0 }, { 0, 7, 0, 3, 0, 3, 0, 0, 0 }, { 0, 7, 0, 3, 0, 3, 0, 0, 0 }, { 0, 7, 0, 3, 0, 3, 0, 0, 0 } }; bool seqA1[16] = {1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0}; bool seqA2[16] = {0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0}; bool seqA3[16] = {1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1}; bool seqA4[16] = {1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0}; bool seqA5[16] = {1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0}; bool seqA6[16] = {0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0}; bool seqA7[16] = {1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1}; bool seqA8[16] = {1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0}; bool seqB1[16] = {1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0}; bool seqB2[16] = {0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0}; bool seqB3[16] = {1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1}; bool seqB4[16] = {1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0}; bool seqB5[16] = {1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0}; bool seqB6[16] = {0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0}; bool seqB7[16] = {1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1}; bool seqB8[16] = {1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0}; bool *currentSeq; byte currentStep = 0; byte memCode = 'A'; //Change to different letter if you changed the data structure unsigned int channelPulseCount[6]; unsigned int channelPulsesPerCycle[6]; byte sixteenthPulseCount = 0; int playingModes[6]; //actual channel modes array updated from channels object on each beat unsigned int pulsePeriod; bool isPlaying = false; unsigned int tickCount = 0; unsigned int pulseCount = 0; byte masterClockMode = 0; // 0 - internal, 1 - external 24ppqn, 2 - external beat unsigned long lastExtPulseTime; unsigned long newExtPulseTime; bool needPulseReset[6] = { true, true, true, true, true, true }; byte displayTab = 0; bool insideTab = false; byte menuItem = 0; byte lastMenuItem = 3; bool playBtnPushed = false; bool shiftBtnPushed = false; int a1Input = 0; int a2Input = 0; int encPositionOld = 0; unsigned long encPressedTime; unsigned long encReleasedTime; bool encPressRegistered; //unsigned long lastInteractionTime; // used for display timeout U8G2_SSD1306_128X64_NONAME_2_HW_I2C u8g2(U8G2_R2, SCL, SDA, U8X8_PIN_NONE); RotaryEncoder encoder(ENC_D1_PIN, ENC_D2_PIN, RotaryEncoder::LatchMode::TWO03); const unsigned char splash_logo[] PROGMEM = { 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x07, 0xf8, 0x03, 0xff, 0xc0, 0x03, 0xf8, 0x1f, 0x00, 0x7c, 0x7c, 0x3f, 0xff, 0xc7, 0xc0, 0x3e, 0x0f, 0xfe, 0x03, 0xff, 0xe0, 0x07, 0xf8, 0x0f, 0x00, 0x78, 0x7c, 0x3f, 0xff, 0xc3, 0xe0, 0x7c, 0x1f, 0xff, 0x03, 0xff, 0xf0, 0x07, 0xf8, 0x0f, 0x80, 0xf8, 0x7c, 0x3f, 0xff, 0xc3, 0xe0, 0x78, 0x3f, 0xff, 0x03, 0xff, 0xf8, 0x07, 0xfc, 0x0f, 0x80, 0xf8, 0x7c, 0x3f, 0xff, 0xc1, 0xf0, 0xf8, 0x7e, 0x0f, 0x83, 0xe0, 0xf8, 0x0f, 0x3c, 0x07, 0x80, 0xf0, 0x7c, 0x00, 0xf8, 0x00, 0xf8, 0xf0, 0x7c, 0x07, 0x83, 0xe0, 0x78, 0x0f, 0x3c, 0x07, 0xc0, 0xf0, 0x7c, 0x00, 0xf0, 0x00, 0xf9, 0xf0, 0x7c, 0x00, 0x03, 0xe0, 0xf8, 0x0f, 0x3e, 0x07, 0xc1, 0xf0, 0x7c, 0x00, 0xf0, 0x00, 0x7d, 0xe0, 0x78, 0x00, 0x03, 0xe0, 0xf8, 0x1e, 0x1e, 0x03, 0xc1, 0xe0, 0x7c, 0x00, 0xf0, 0x00, 0x7f, 0xc0, 0x78, 0x3f, 0xc3, 0xff, 0xf0, 0x1e, 0x1e, 0x03, 0xe1, 0xe0, 0x7c, 0x00, 0xf0, 0x00, 0x3f, 0xc0, 0x78, 0x3f, 0xc3, 0xff, 0xe0, 0x1e, 0x1f, 0x01, 0xe3, 0xe0, 0x7c, 0x00, 0xf0, 0x00, 0x1f, 0x80, 0x78, 0x3f, 0xc3, 0xff, 0xc0, 0x3e, 0x1f, 0x01, 0xe3, 0xc0, 0x7c, 0x00, 0xf0, 0x00, 0x1f, 0x80, 0x7c, 0x3f, 0xc3, 0xe7, 0xc0, 0x3f, 0xff, 0x01, 0xf3, 0xc0, 0x7c, 0x00, 0xf0, 0x00, 0x0f, 0x00, 0x7e, 0x07, 0xc3, 0xe3, 0xe0, 0x3f, 0xff, 0x80, 0xf7, 0xc0, 0x7c, 0x00, 0xf0, 0x00, 0x0f, 0x00, 0x3f, 0x1f, 0xc3, 0xe1, 0xe0, 0x7f, 0xff, 0x80, 0xff, 0x80, 0x7c, 0x00, 0xf0, 0x00, 0x0f, 0x00, 0x1f, 0xff, 0xc3, 0xe1, 0xf0, 0x78, 0x07, 0x80, 0xff, 0x80, 0x7c, 0x00, 0xf0, 0x00, 0x0f, 0x00, 0x0f, 0xff, 0xc3, 0xe0, 0xf8, 0xf8, 0x07, 0xc0, 0x7f, 0x00, 0x7c, 0x00, 0xf0, 0x00, 0x0f, 0x00, 0x07, 0xf3, 0xc3, 0xe0, 0xf8, 0xf8, 0x07, 0xc0, 0x7f, 0x00, 0x7c, 0x00, 0xf0, 0x00, 0x0f, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00 }; const uint8_t velvetscreen[597] U8G2_FONT_SECTION("velvetscreen") = "I\0\2\2\3\3\3\3\4\5\5\0\0\5\0\5\0\0\363\0\0\2\70!\6)\251\254\0\42\6\23" "\317$\25#\12-\351UC\345\241*\0$\11,\331\215\24e\32\11%\12-\351\250\244r\245\222\0" "&\11-\351\351*\311\250\2'\5\21\257\10(\6*\271\251\62)\10*\271\304\224\24\0*\11-\351" "V\325jF\0+\7\33\313\245\225\0,\5\21\251\10-\5\13\315\14.\5\11\251\4/\7$\331\307" "\66\0\60\10,\331\251h&\5\61\7+\311\310\326\0\62\11,\331l\224T\36\1\63\11,\331l\224" "\64\32\11\64\10,\331D\71t\1\65\11,\331\14\275\321H\0\66\11,\331\251\274bR\0\67\10," "\331\214\34\353\10\70\11,\331\251\230TL\12\71\11,\331\251\230vR\0:\6\31\253\244\0;\6!" "\251$\1<\7+\311\246\272\0=\6\33\313\354\1>\7+\311\344\252\4\77\11,\331l\224\64\216\0" "@\12-\351\255J\215\14\27\0A\10,\331\251\70\246\14B\11,\331\254\70R\34\2C\11,\331\251" "\250cR\0D\10,\331\254h\216\4E\10,\331\14=\364\10F\10,\331\14\275r\6G\10,\331" "\215\234f\32H\10,\331D\71\246\14I\6)\251\14\1J\10,\331\327\62)\0K\11,\331D\225" "d*\3L\7,\331\344\366\10M\11-\351\344\265\222\326\1N\11-\351\344\251\222\334\1O\10,\331" "\251h&\5P\11,\331\254\70R\316\0Q\10,\331\251h\305\24R\10,\331\254\70R\63S\11," "\331\215\214\64\32\11T\7+\311\254\330\2U\10,\331DgR\0V\12-\351d\235\312\224#\0W" "\12-\351d\225TR]\0X\11,\331D\231T\224\1Y\12-\351\344Tg\224Q\4Z\7+\311" "\314T\16[\6*\271\254J\134\11$\331d\224QF\1]\6*\271\250j^\5\23\317\65_\6\14" "\331\214\0o\7[\333\214\64\2p\11-\351-\265\227Z\0q\7-\351\35_\13r\10+\311D\65" "T\4s\7-\351\334\366\30t\7-\351\374G\0u\10-\351\334*\351\61v\5\211\335\4w\12-" "\351\255J\215\234\26\0x\6\33\311\244\16\0\0\0\4\377\377\0"; void setup() { Serial.begin(9600); //check last bit in eeprom to know if the correct settings were stored if (EEPROM.read(1023) == memCode) { int addr = 0; EEPROM.get(addr, bpm); addr = addr + sizeof(bpm); EEPROM.get(addr, bpmModulationChannel); addr = addr + sizeof(bpmModulationChannel); EEPROM.get(addr, bpmModulationRange); addr = addr + sizeof(bpmModulationRange); EEPROM.get(addr, masterClockMode); addr = addr + sizeof(masterClockMode); EEPROM.get(addr, channels); } else { saveState(); EEPROM.write(1023, memCode); } pinMode(ENC_BTN_PIN, INPUT_PULLUP); pinMode(START_STOP_BTN_PIN, INPUT_PULLUP); pinMode(SHIFT_BTN_PIN, INPUT_PULLUP); pinMode(EXT_INPUT_PIN, INPUT_PULLUP); attachInterrupt(digitalPinToInterrupt(EXT_INPUT_PIN), externalClock, FALLING); for (byte i = 0; i < 6; i++) { pinMode(outsPins[i], OUTPUT); } /*display.begin(SSD1306_SWITCHCAPVCC, SCREEN_ADDRESS); display.setRotation(2); display.clearDisplay(); //Splash screen display.drawBitmap(0, 16, splash_logo, 128, 19, 1); display.setCursor(0, 56); display.setTextSize(1); display.setTextColor(SSD1306_WHITE); display.print(F("V:")); display.print(F(VERSION)); display.display(); delay(800);*/ //u8g2.setI2CAddress(SCREEN_ADDRESS); u8g2.begin(); updateScreen(); calculateCycles(); calculateBPMTiming(); FlexiTimer2::set(1, 1.0 / 1000, clock); // 1.0/1000 = 1ms period. If other than 1ms calculateBPMTiming() might need tweaking FlexiTimer2::start(); } void loop() { checkInputs(); /*if ((millis() - lastInteractionTime) > SCREEN_TIMEOUT) { display.clearDisplay(); display.display(); if (masterClockMode == 2 || masterClockMode == 3) { calculateBPMTiming(); }}*/ } void clock() { if (isPlaying) { // Action on each pulse if (tickCount == 0) { sendTriggers(); } //this part gets the Pulse and Ticks ticking //it's placed after the triggers to avoid problems on the start (when pulseCount==0) tickCount++; if (masterClockMode == 0) { if (tickCount >= pulsePeriod) { tickCount = 0; if (pulseCount < (PPQN - 1)) { //-1 is here to avoid extra IF to reset to 0 pulseCount++; } else { pulseCount = 0; } if (bpmModulationRange != 0) { calculateBPMTiming(); } } } // pull low all outputs after set pulse length if (tickCount >= PULSE_LENGTH) { for (byte i = 0; i < 6; i++) { digitalWrite(outsPins[i], LOW); } } } } void externalClock() { lastExtPulseTime = newExtPulseTime; newExtPulseTime = millis(); if (masterClockMode == 1) { // EXT-24 //reset cycles if there was no pulses for a while if ((newExtPulseTime - lastExtPulseTime) > 125) { //125ms is 20bpm for (byte i = 0; i < 6; i++) { channelPulseCount[i] = 0; } } if (!isPlaying) { isPlaying = true; } tickCount = 0; //to make things happen in the main clock function if (pulseCount < (PPQN - 1)) { pulseCount++; } else { pulseCount = 0; } } } void sendTriggers() { for (byte i = 0; i < 6; i++) { if (playingModes[i] != subDivs[channels[i].subDiv]) { needPulseReset[i] = true; } } //16th notes for sequencer if (sixteenthPulseCount == 0) { for (byte i = 0; i < 6; i++) { if (channels[i].mode == 2 && channelPulseCount[i] == 0 && currentSeq[currentStep]) { digitalWrite(outsPins[i], HIGH); } } } if (sixteenthPulseCount < (PPQN / 4) - 1) { sixteenthPulseCount++; } else { sixteenthPulseCount = 0; if (currentStep < 15) { currentStep ++; } else { currentStep = 0; } } //switching modes on the beat and resetting channel clock if (pulseCount == 0) { calculateCycles(); for (byte i = 0; i < 6; i++) { if (needPulseReset[i] == true) { channelPulseCount[i] = 0; needPulseReset[i] = false; } } } //multiplier for (byte i = 0; i < 6; i++) { //RND modulation byte randMod = 0; if (channels[i].CV1Target == 2) { randMod = randMod + a1Input; } if (channels[i].CV2Target == 2) { randMod = randMod + a2Input; } if (channels[i].CV1Target == 2 || channels[i].CV2Target == 2) { randMod = map(randMod, 0, 1023, -5, +5); } byte randAmount = channels[i].random + randMod; if (randAmount > 100) { randAmount = 0; } else if (randAmount > 10) { randAmount = 10; } if ((channels[i].mode == 0 && channelPulseCount[i] == channels[i].offset) //CLK with offset || (channels[i].mode == 1 && channelPulseCount[i] == 0 && (random(10) + 1) > randAmount) //RND //|| (channels[i].mode == 2 && channelPulseCount[i] == 0 && currentSeq[currentStep]) ) { digitalWrite(outsPins[i], HIGH); } if (channelPulseCount[i] < channelPulsesPerCycle[i]) { channelPulseCount[i]++; } else { channelPulseCount[i] = 0; } } } void calculateCycles() { for (byte i = 0; i < 6; i++) { if (channels[i].CV1Target != 1 && channels[i].CV2Target != 1) { playingModes[i] = subDivs[channels[i].subDiv]; } else if (channels[i].CV1Target == 1) { //subdiv modulation happens here int mod; mod = a1Input; mod = map(mod, 0, 1023, (channels[i].CV1Value * -1), channels[i].CV1Value); playingModes[i] = subDivs[channels[i].subDiv - mod]; //subtracting because the innitial array is backwards } else if (channels[i].CV2Target == 1) { int mod; mod = a2Input; mod = map(mod, 0, 1023, (channels[i].CV2Value * -1), channels[i].CV2Value); playingModes[i] = subDivs[channels[i].subDiv - mod]; } if (playingModes[i] > 0 && channels[i].mode != 2) { channelPulsesPerCycle[i] = (playingModes[i] * PPQN) - 1; } else if (playingModes[i] <= 0 && channels[i].mode != 2) { channelPulsesPerCycle[i] = (PPQN / abs(playingModes[i])) - 1; } else if (channels[i].mode == 2) { //Sequencer plays 1/16th channelPulsesPerCycle[i] = (PPQN / 4) - 1; } if (channels[i].offset > channelPulsesPerCycle[i]) { channels[i].offset = channelPulsesPerCycle[i]; } } } void calculateBPMTiming() { int mod = 0; if (masterClockMode == 0) { //Internal clock if (bpmModulationRange != 0 && bpmModulationChannel == 0) { mod = map(a1Input, 0, 1023, bpmModulationRange * -10, bpmModulationRange * 10); } else if (bpmModulationRange != 0 && bpmModulationChannel == 1) { mod = map(a2Input, 0, 1023, bpmModulationRange * -10, bpmModulationRange * 10); } pulsePeriod = 60000 / ((bpm + mod) * PPQN); } else if (masterClockMode == 2) { //for external beat clock pulsePeriod = (newExtPulseTime - lastExtPulseTime) / PPQN; } else if (masterClockMode == 3) { //for ext 1/16 clock (hardcoded) pulsePeriod = (newExtPulseTime - lastExtPulseTime) / 6; } } void resetClocks() { for (byte i = 0; i < 6; i++) { channelPulseCount[i] = 0; digitalWrite(outsPins[i], LOW); //to avoid stuck leds } pulseCount = 0; tickCount = 0; } void saveState() { int addr = 0; EEPROM.put(addr, bpm); addr = addr + sizeof(bpm); EEPROM.put(addr, bpmModulationChannel); addr = addr + sizeof(bpmModulationChannel); EEPROM.put(addr, bpmModulationRange); addr = addr + sizeof(bpmModulationRange); EEPROM.put(addr, masterClockMode); addr = addr + sizeof(masterClockMode); EEPROM.put(addr, channels); }